We tend to think of winter as a time of rest, hibernation, and quiet. But a look at the calendar reveals many holidays around the world that prove this impression entirely wrong. The cold months are clearly a popular time for parties and celebrations. While some are filled with solemn tradition, others focus on fun and frolic. All pose opportunities for interesting and real-life lessons in geography, culture, history, and religion. Take a look at this list of several popular traditions celebrated during winter holidays around the world and share them with your kids. We hope they inspire further discussion and learning with some related activities. Enjoy the tour:
St. Nicholas Day (December 6) This holiday is celebrated in Europe to honor the patron saint of children, St. Nicholas, on the anniversary of his death in 343 A.D. In Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary, Poland, and other countries children put their shoes out in front of their house or bedroom door on December 5th hoping that St. Nicholas will fill them with nuts, fruits, chocolates, or small toys while they are sleeping! If they have behaved well during the year… Children who have been bad may find switches or twigs instead.
Chinese New Year is a big holiday in China and other parts of Asia. The Chinese New Year, also called the Lunar New Year, usually falls between January 21 and February 20. The holiday lasts for about two weeks, with people taking time off from school or work to spend time with family. Before the new year starts, people clean their houses and cook special foods. On the first day of the year, they might wear red clothes and set off noisy fireworks to frighten demons away. They also give money to children in red paper envelopes as gifts.
Hanukkah is a Jewish holiday that begins on the 25th day of Kislev on the Jewish calendar. This means Hanukkah can fall anywhere between late November and late December on the Gregorian calendar used by most people around the world today. For eight days each November or December, Jews light a special candleholder called a menorah. They do it to remember an ancient miracle in which one day’s worth of oil burned for eight days in the temple. During Hanukkah, many Jews also eat special potato pancakes called latkes, sing songs, and spin a top called a dreidel to win chocolate coins, At the end of the Twelve Days of Christmas comes a day called the Epiphany, or Three Kings Day. This holiday is celebrated as the day the three wise men first saw baby Jesus and brought him gifts. On this day in Spain, many children get their Christmas presents. In Puerto Rico, before children go to sleep on January 5, they leave a box with hay under their beds so the kings will leave good presents. In France, a delicious King cake is baked. Bakers will hide a coin, jewel, or little toy inside. The person who finds it is supposed to have good luck during the next year and must throw the next party!
If you don’t celebrate Christmas, you can still enjoy this time of year. Here are some other winter holidays:
The Jewish festival of Hanukkah begins on the 25th day of Kislev on the Hebrew calendar (which usually falls in December). This year it will begin on Dec 24th at sundown and end on January 1st at nightfall. It’s an eight-day celebration commemorating the victory of Judah Maccabee over the Syrian Greeks in 165 B.C., which allowed Jews to practice their religion freely again in Israel.
